Heat pumps provide both heating and cooling — when they fail, both functions go offline. A local heat pump repair contractor serving Grand Rapids and Kent County handles issues specific to cold-weather operation in West Michigan.

Grand Rapids sits in West Michigan's lake-effect snow zone, and its housing is older than many expect: the median home was built in 1953 and about 76% predate 1980 (ACS 2024), from the Victorian and early-1900s homes of Heritage Hill to postwar neighborhoods across the city. About 83% of households heat with gas. Heavy lake-effect snow matters for modern high-efficiency furnaces, whose plastic intake and exhaust pipes often exit through a side wall near the ground; drifting snow can block them and shut the furnace down on the coldest nights. Older homes, meanwhile, bring the usual questions about chimney venting, aging ductwork and whether a decades-old furnace is worth another repair.

Heat Pump Problems We Fix

Common heat pump failures: reversing valve problems that prevent switching between heating and cooling, refrigerant leaks, defrost board failures that cause ice buildup on the outdoor unit in cold weather, compressor issues, and auxiliary heat problems. Heat pumps in West Michigan work harder in cold weather — defrost cycles and auxiliary heat are important in our climate.

Heat Pump vs. Furnace in Kent County

West Michigan's cold winters push heat pumps to their efficiency limits at low outdoor temperatures. Below around 35-40 degrees, heat pump efficiency drops significantly and auxiliary or emergency heat carries the load. If your heat pump is running but not keeping up in cold weather, the auxiliary heat source may be the issue.

Have Questions?

Serving Grand Rapids and Kent County — fast response before the cold sets in.

Call (989) 607-1707

This content is reviewed by the Michigan Furnace Repairs editorial team and informed by licensed-contractor sourcing, manufacturer documentation, and established industry standards for furnace repair. Read our editorial standards.